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PrevPrevious EpisodeRLDS positions on Joseph’s Polygamy (Part 2 of 10)
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Did Cochranites Start Mormon Polygamy? (Part 3 of 10)

Table of Contents: Did Cochranites Start Mormon Polygamy? (Part 3 of 10)

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Polygamy skeptics claim that a religious group out of Maine introduced LDS apostles about spiritual wifery, and those apostles (not Joseph) introduced polygamy into the Church.  Is there good evidence for this?

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Mark:  So, what they is that they come up with this new narrative that the Quorum of the Twelve were rogue, pretty much from the beginning. So, around here is where, as far as I’ve been able to tell, and I’d be interested in seeing documentation and maybe someone can show talking otherwise, this is when they say, “Well, the Quorum of the Twelve, they’ve encountered and they’re influenced by the doctrine of the Cochranites during their missionary travels in the early to mid-1830s, in May. [This is] another group of people that practices spiritual wifery.

GT:  Yeah, the Cochranites, I’m glad we’re talking about that because that is a big issue.

…

Mark: He [Jacob Cochran] gets put on trial for lewdness in 1819, and Jacob Cochran goes to jail for four years. During that time, the movement kind of falls apart. A lot of these very charismatic movements, they fall apart when their leader is no longer available. Charismatic movements are started around one person.  It happens a lot.  People thought that was going to happen to Mormonism, and it didn’t.

GT:  Right.

Mark:  But, for a lot of these, especially smaller groups, then that that’s what happened, and it did. So, what happened is, is that there’s a couple of groups that still have congregations up, through the 18–, I don’t know for the next few decades. Jacob Cochran gets out of prison, and he doesn’t really lead a church anymore, even the church that still kind of believes his doctrine. He has a group that he wants to go settle in New York, and they go. I haven’t really heard what really happened with that. So that’s pretty much it.

GT: The Cochranites only lasted for a decade? Is that what you’re saying?

Mark:  Their heyday is only about three years long. And then they’re around…

GT:  So, 1816 to 1819. So, this pre-dates the First Vision.

Mark:  I think they are around. There are remnant groups that are around into the 1840s in the area, but nowhere near to the same size. It is interesting. One of the things that the two elders say a lot is that the area is just totally turned off to gifts of the Spirit type things or any of those things that Mormonism [supports], like revelation.

…

Mark:  I mean, you can look at circumstantial evidence and connections in a lot of other places, too. Another one that Richard and Pamela Price may have said was that there’s Augusta Cobb, who’s Brigham Young’s second plural wife. She gets baptized by Samuel and Orson in that mission in Boston before they go to Saco. But it’s a day or two after that they baptize her that there’s that incident in Boston, where there was those Cochranite people expressing Cochranite doctrine in a meeting that they had. So, they say, “Well, that means that she was a person that was well acquainted with Cochranism.”  I really don’t see that really being a connection. Again, Agnes Coolbrith is also in that same group that gets baptized. She’s actually from that area. She actually becomes a plural wife to Joseph Smith. So, if you’re going to argue circumstantial evidence and exposure leads to this and that, then I think that’s a much stronger connection than anything.

GT: To Joseph.

Mark:  Yeah, to Joseph.  So, when it comes to the Cochranites, that’s something I don’t particularly find compelling. There’s another thing they say is, “Well, the apostles did foot washing in England. You even have William Clayton, who has never been there so they must have picked up that and footwashing from the Cochranites, which they did.  Foot washing is a very common Christian practice.

GT:  Right. There’s a lot of people who do it.

Mark:  It’s in the Bible. I mean, yeah.  I don’t know. I don’t think that they really needed the Cochranites, that anybody really needed them to learn about polygamy or anything like that. I mean, it’s in the Bible.

Check out our conversation…. 

- Did Cochranites Start Mormon Polygamy? (Part 3 of 10) - Mormon History Podcast
Polygamy skeptics claim that Cochranites influenced the apostles to introduce spiritual wifery, independent of Joseph Smith.

Don’t miss our previous conversations with Mark.

620:  RLDS positions on Joseph’s Polygamy

619:  Polygamy Rules of Evidence

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Get more information on the people and things discussed in this episode:

  • Theology: Polygamy, Polygamy Skeptics
  • Historical Mentions Mark Hofmann, Mormon History
  • Tags: Cochranites, GT Podcast, iTunes, Jacob Cochrane, Mark Hofmann, Mormon schisms, spiritual wifery

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PrevPrevious EpisodeRLDS positions on Joseph’s Polygamy (Part 2 of 10)
Next Expisode4 Types of Polygamy Evidence from Nauvoo (Part 4 of 10)Next
  • Date: February 25, 2022
  • Theology: Polygamy, Polygamy Skeptics
  • Historical Mentions Mark Hofmann, Mormon History
  • Tags: Cochranites, GT Podcast, iTunes, Jacob Cochrane, Mark Hofmann, Mormon schisms, spiritual wifery
  • Posted By: RickB

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Rick Bennett is the friendly, independent historian at the heart of Gospel Tangents LDS Podcast: The Best Source for Mormon History, Science, and Theology. When he isn't interviewing Mormon scholars, prophets, and others, he is teaching math and statistics at Utah Valley University. He also freelances as a research biostatistician in the fields of Dermatology and Traumatic Brian Injuries, as well as in the network television/cable T.V. industries as a sports statistician. Rick holds a Master of Statistics Degree from the University of Utah.

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